Reporting /md/162762

Current time: 2025-10-09 11:51:33.359


load average: 0.27, 0.45, 0.36
total load time: 0.0145s
code time: 0.011s;
query time: 0.0035s
code time percentage: 75.8621%
query time percentage: 24.1379%
queries: 6
memory usage: 1MB
memory peak: 1.03MB


Controls:

sectionstring(6) "report"
pagenumberstring(0) ""
extstring(4) "html"
extendedparamsarray(2) { ["board"]=> string(2) "md" ["post"]=> string(6) "162762" }
langNULL

Time log:

1760035893.34537792: beginning

1760035893.345377 - 0.000000 (0.000000s): log starting

1760035893.345641 - 0.000263 (0.000263s): kobak\debug: setting up new instance

1760035893.345646 - 0.000268 (0.000005s): kobak\cfg: setting up new instance

1760035893.345679 - 0.000301 (0.000033s): kobak\debug: setting up new instance

1760035893.345683 - 0.000305 (0.000004s): kobak\debug: finished setup

1760035893.345684 - 0.000306 (0.000001s): kobak\cfg: finished setup

1760035893.345686 - 0.000308 (0.000002s): kobak\debug: finished setup

1760035893.345687 - 0.000309 (0.000001s): core files loaded

1760035893.345715 - 0.000337 (0.000028s): kobak\controls: setting up new instance

1760035893.345720 - 0.000342 (0.000005s): kobak\controls: finished setup

1760035893.345721 - 0.000343 (0.000001s): kobak\modules: setting up new instance

1760035893.345722 - 0.000344 (0.000001s): kobak\modules: finished setup

1760035893.345750 - 0.000372 (0.000028s): kobak\plugins: setting up new instance

1760035893.345752 - 0.000374 (0.000002s): kobak\plugins: finished setup

1760035893.345762 - 0.000384 (0.000010s): kobak\modules: loading module geoip

1760035893.345764 - 0.000386 (0.000002s): kobak\pages: setting up new instance

1760035893.345771 - 0.000393 (0.000007s): kobak\pages: finished setup

1760035893.345787 - 0.000409 (0.000016s): kobak\modules: finished loading module "geoip"

1760035893.345792 - 0.000414 (0.000005s): kobak\modules: loading module kobak

1760035893.346031 - 0.000653 (0.000239s): kobak\kobak: setting up new instance

1760035893.346039 - 0.000661 (0.000008s): kobak\kobak: finished setup

1760035893.346042 - 0.000664 (0.000003s): kobak\cache: setting up new instance

1760035893.354656 - 0.009278 (0.008614s): kobak\cache: mode selected: redis

1760035893.354664 - 0.009286 (0.000008s): kobak\cache: finished setup

1760035893.354666 - 0.009288 (0.000002s): kobak\cache: loading cache file: kobak_cache

1760035893.354672 - 0.009294 (0.000006s): kobak\cache: checking cache file: kobak_cache

1760035893.354699 - 0.009321 (0.000027s): kobak\cache: finished checking cache file: kobak_cache

1760035893.354938 - 0.009560 (0.000239s): kobak\cache: finished loading cache file: kobak_cache

1760035893.354946 - 0.009568 (0.000008s): kobak\errors: setting up new instance

1760035893.354951 - 0.009573 (0.000005s): kobak\errors: finished setup

1760035893.355000 - 0.009622 (0.000049s): kobak\current: setting up new instance

1760035893.355004 - 0.009626 (0.000004s): kobak\current: finished setup

1760035893.355164 - 0.009786 (0.000160s): kobak\modules: finished loading module "kobak"

1760035893.355177 - 0.009799 (0.000013s): kobak\modules: loading module torcheck

1760035893.355194 - 0.009816 (0.000017s): kobak\modules: finished loading module "torcheck"

1760035893.355213 - 0.009835 (0.000019s): kobak\modules: finished loading 3 module(s)

1760035893.355215 - 0.009837 (0.000002s): kobak\current: creating default rewrite rules

1760035893.355216 - 0.009838 (0.000001s): kobak\current: starting validation of current section

1760035893.355234 - 0.009856 (0.000018s): kobak\current: finished validating section

1760035893.355238 - 0.009860 (0.000004s): kobak\current: finished validating prerequisites

1760035893.355241 - 0.009863 (0.000003s): kobak\current: finished validating optional inputs

1760035893.355251 - 0.009873 (0.000010s): KOBAK BBS: validating board

1760035893.355293 - 0.009915 (0.000042s): kobak\db: setting up new instance

1760035893.355294 - 0.009916 (0.000001s): kobak\db: Attempting to connect to database

1760035893.355666 - 0.010288 (0.000372s): kobak\db: Successfully connected to database

1760035893.355712 - 0.010334 (0.000046s): kobak\db: finished setup

1760035893.355717 - 0.010339 (0.000005s): kobak\ban: query: querying items

1760035893.356329 - 0.010951 (0.000612s): KOBAK BBS: loading board specific plugins

1760035893.356469 - 0.011091 (0.000140s): KOBAK BBS: finished loading board specific plugins

1760035893.356474 - 0.011096 (0.000005s): KOBAK BBS: validating post

1760035893.356490 - 0.011112 (0.000016s): kobak\post: query: querying posts

1760035893.358673 - 0.013295 (0.002183s): kobak\post: query: presorting post keys

1760035893.358691 - 0.013313 (0.000018s): kobak\post: query: presorting post keys: done

1760035893.358692 - 0.013314 (0.000001s): kobak\post: query: building post files query

1760035893.358693 - 0.013315 (0.000001s): kobak\post: query: getting post files

1760035893.359128 - 0.013750 (0.000435s): kobak\post: query: post files query done

1760035893.359130 - 0.013752 (0.000002s): kobak\post: query: pairing posts and post files

1760035893.359153 - 0.013775 (0.000023s): kobak\post: query: sorting post files

1760035893.359155 - 0.013777 (0.000002s): kobak\post: query: post files setup completed

1760035893.359156 - 0.013778 (0.000001s): kobak\post: query: constructing post objects

1760035893.359195 - 0.013817 (0.000039s): kobak\post: query: constructing post objects done

1760035893.359196 - 0.013818 (0.000001s): kobak\post: query: starting lookups for thread locked statuses

1760035893.359200 - 0.013822 (0.000004s): kobak\post: query: querying unknown locked thread statuses

1760035893.359333 - 0.013955 (0.000133s): kobak\post: query: applying unknown locked thread statuses

1760035893.359337 - 0.013959 (0.000004s): kobak\post: query: setting up references/backlinks

1760035893.359344 - 0.013966 (0.000007s): kobak\post: get_posts: querying out-of-thread quotes

1760035893.359449 - 0.014071 (0.000105s): kobak\post: get_posts: applying quote backlinks to posts

1760035893.359502 - 0.014124 (0.000053s): kobak\post: query: finished.

1760035893.359514 - 0.014136 (0.000012s): KOBAK BBS: validating report

1760035893.359669 - 0.014291 (0.000155s): kobak\current: Template file found

1760035893.359671 - 0.014293 (0.000002s): kobak\current: setting up HTML vars

1760035893.359674 - 0.014296 (0.000003s): kobak\html: setting up new instance

1760035893.359687 - 0.014309 (0.000013s): kobak\html: finished setup

1760035893.359689 - 0.014311 (0.000002s): kobak\current: setting up per-page HTML vars

1760035893.359714 - 0.014336 (0.000025s): KOBAK BBS: loading report

1760035893.359723 - 0.014345 (0.000009s): kobak\current: finished setting up all HTML vars

1760035893.359725 - 0.014347 (0.000002s): start rendering html

1760035893.359737 - 0.014359 (0.000012s): loading report

1760035893.359745 - 0.014367 (0.000008s): called header.php

1760035893.359797 - 0.014419 (0.000052s): called footer.php

1760035893.359798 - 0.014420 (0.000001s): completed rendering most of the html

1760035893.359818 - 0.014440 (0.000020s): log finished

1760035893.359945 - 0.014567 (0.000127s): starting debug_t


1760035893.36021800: end


SQL statistics:

time taken: 0.00058699 SELECT b.*, ppass.`password`, ( SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT `kobaboardban`.`boardid` ORDER BY `kobaboardban`.`boardid` SEPARATOR ',') FROM `kobaboardban` WHERE `banid` = b.`id` GROUP BY `banid` ) AS `active_boards` FROM `kobaban` as b LEFT JOIN `kobafingerprint` fp ON b.`fingerprint_id` = fp.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobapostpassword` ppass ON b.`password_id` = ppass.`id` WHERE ( (`iplong1` = 'd849d8d8') OR (`iplong1` <= 'd849d8d8' AND 'd849d8d8' <= `iplong2`) ) AND `type` IN(-1,0,1,2,3) AND (b.`id` IN ( SELECT `banid` FROM `kobaboardban` WHERE `boardid` IN(23) ) OR `global` = 1) ORDER BY `type`,`expiration` DESC no rows found or affected (prepared query)
time taken: 0.00216389 SELECT p.*, ppass.`password`, ipinfo.`ipmd5`, ipinfo.`ipcrypt`, r.time r_time, r.reason r_reason, r.ipmd5 r_ipmd5, r.ipcrypt r_ipcrypt, r.password r_password, r.userid r_userid, s.pagenumber, s.total_posts, s.total_files, s.total_image, s.total_audio, s.total_video, s.total_swf, s.unique_ip, s.unique_user FROM `kobapost` p LEFT JOIN `kobareport` r ON p.`boardid` = r.`boardid` AND p.`postid` = r.`postid` LEFT JOIN `kobapoststats` s ON p.`boardid` = s.`boardid` AND p.`postid` = s.`threadid` LEFT JOIN `kobapostpassword` ppass ON p.`password_id` = ppass.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobaipinfo` ipinfo ON p.`ip_id` = ipinfo.`id` WHERE p.`boardid` = '23' AND p.`postid` = '162762' AND p.`deleted` != '1' LIMIT 1 no error (prepared query)
time taken: 0.00042200 SELECT pf.`pfid`, pf.`order`, pf.`filename`, pf.`thumb`, f.* FROM `kobapostfile` pf LEFT JOIN `kobafile` f ON pf.`fileid` = f.`id` WHERE (pf.`pfid`) IN( SELECT * FROM( SELECT p.`id` FROM `kobapost` p LEFT JOIN `kobareport` r ON p.`boardid` = r.`boardid` AND p.`postid` = r.`postid` LEFT JOIN `kobapostfile` pf ON p.`id` = pf.`pfid` LEFT JOIN `kobafile` f ON pf.`fileid` = f.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobapostpassword` ppass ON p.`password_id` = ppass.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobaipinfo` ipinfo ON p.`ip_id` = ipinfo.`id` WHERE p.`boardid` = '23' AND p.`postid` = '162762' AND p.`deleted` != '1' LIMIT 1 ) as sub) no error (prepared query)
time taken: 0.00012302 SELECT `boardid`, `postid`, `pin`, `flag`, `bumped` FROM `kobapost` WHERE (`boardid` = 23 AND `postid` IN(162348)) AND `deleted` != 1 no error
time taken: 0.00009608 SELECT `boardid`, `parentid`, `postid` FROM `kobapost` WHERE (`boardid` = 23 AND `postid` IN(162753)) AND `deleted` != 1 no error
time taken: 0.00011396 SELECT * FROM `kobareport` WHERE `boardid` = '23' AND `postid` = '162762' LIMIT 1 no rows found or affected (prepared query)

actions:

after_modules_load actions: 1 start: 1760035893.35519700 end: 1760035893.35520900 took (total): 0.000012
before_validation actions: 1 start: 1760035893.35522400 end: 1760035893.35522900 took (total): 0.000005
header_meta actions: 4 start: 1760035893.35974900 end: 1760035893.35976800 took (total): 0.000019
setup_html actions: 2 start: 1760035893.35969400 end: 1760035893.35972200 took (total): 0.000028
validation actions: 3 start: 1760035893.35524300 end: 1760035893.35964900 took (total): 0.004406

APCU extension loaded: YES

APCU function exists: YES

APCU enabled? YES

Memcache class exists? no

Memcached class exists? YES

Redis class exists? YES

Mode selected in config: redis

Currently using: redis

Redis version: 6.2.19

Used memory: 507.67MB

key ttl hits
kobak_summary-23-8 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-168967 86155 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-160435 86212 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-9-453195 86217 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-226463 86145 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-173764 86127 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-271738 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-251373 86246 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-258099 86202 sec 0 (current)
kobak_banners 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-263017 86174 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-226053 86150 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-266840 86142 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-157531 86233 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-248689 86264 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-245619 86280 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-230330 86121 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-163296 86195 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-265884 86148 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-252306 86241 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-261025 86184 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-223614 86170 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-176663 86109 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-154669 86249 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-161359 86206 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-225484 86151 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-231277 86114 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-273644 86092 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-212094 86248 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-177807 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-235111 86081 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-241198 86288 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-210228 86260 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-249419 86259 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-209297 86266 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-203880 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-275533 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-168004 86161 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-246557 86275 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-232271 86102 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-153733 86255 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-229702 86127 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-271738 86111 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-213038 86242 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-204892 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-283222 86392 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-158588 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-248435 86265 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-229371 86129 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-204992 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-1-393196 86297 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-195835 86294 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-219756 86194 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-207332 86284 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-243042 86127 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-260056 86190 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-158471 86229 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-149882 86278 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-152797 86260 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-261971 86178 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-148838 86286 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-224569 86156 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-269755 86124 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-270721 86119 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-179529 86084 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-113722 86317 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-206665 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-23478 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-269545 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-269545 86129 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-250421 86252 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-227441 86141 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-171898 86137 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-164215 86189 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-268788 86130 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-228405 86135 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-276497 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-167072 86172 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-165164 86183 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-229702 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-263967 86168 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-191910 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-20-114076 86086 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-140486 86291 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-149072 86285 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-198531 86292 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-244683 86285 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-241198 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-208337 86272 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-170951 86143 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-223945 86169 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-204006 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-150892 86272 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-158588 86228 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-214942 86230 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-209324 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-207338 86278 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-126586 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-174779 86122 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-175525 86121 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-274581 86083 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-233244 86097 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-20-211489 86245 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-220710 86189 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-217854 86206 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-267774 86136 sec 0 (current)
kobak_cache 42881 sec 1 (current)
kobak_thread-2-237833 86151 sec 0 (current)
tor_exit_list 3445 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-206381 86285 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-17780 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-172844 86132 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-208503 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-205694 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-256159 86213 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-195801 86295 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-215922 86221 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-247496 86270 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-194340 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-254259 86230 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-255217 86223 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-259049 86197 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-218823 86200 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-272690 86099 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-231176 86121 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-173225 42975 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-237360 86176 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-169916 86148 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-113722 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-282265 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_catalog-9 86098 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-214011 86236 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-253246 86235 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-281327 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-216902 86213 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-155653 86245 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-156594 86239 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-211166 86254 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-234666 86199 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-9-166250 86241 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-177621 86099 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-159431 86218 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-9-471837 86325 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-178595 86092 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-222587 86176 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-271651 86112 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-277491 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-162348 86200 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-264932 86155 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-189485 86299 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-1-395707 86273 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-221648 86183 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-234185 86091 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-257111 86208 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-151845 86266 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-166153 86177 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-280309 42882 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-231280 86223 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-175718 86116 sec 0 (current)

Rewrite/redirect rules:

Redirect /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/0.html(?:\?.*)?$/ $matches[1]\/ 302
Redirect /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/1.html(?:\?.*)?$/ $matches[1]\/ 302
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/?(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=index&board=$matches[1]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/([0-9]*)\.html(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=index&board=$matches[1]&pagenumber=$matches[2]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/catalog\.html(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=catalog&board=$matches[1]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/t([0-9]*)\.(html|json|rss)(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=thread&board=$matches[1]&thread=$matches[2]&ext=$matches[3]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/posts_feed\.rss$/ index.php?section=posts_feed&board=$matches[1]&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/threads_feed\.rss$/ index.php?section=threads_feed&board=$matches[1]&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_posts\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_posts&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_threads\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_threads&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_nsfw_posts\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_posts&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_nsfw_threads\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_threads&ext=rss

rules in htaccess format:

RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/0.html(?:\?.*)?$ $1/ [R=302,L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/1.html(?:\?.*)?$ $1/ [R=302,L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)/(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=index&board=$1 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/([0-9]*)\.html(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=index&board=$1&pagenumber=$2 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/catalog\.html(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=catalog&board=$1 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/t([0-9]*)\.(html|json|rss)(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=thread&board=$1&thread=$2&ext=$3 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/posts_feed\.rss$ index.php?section=posts_feed&board=$1&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/threads_feed\.rss$ index.php?section=threads_feed&board=$1&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_posts\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_posts&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_threads\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_threads&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_nsfw_posts\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_posts&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_nsfw_threads\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_threads&ext=rss [L,QSA]