Deleting /md/10851

Current time: 2025-10-09 11:52:50.902


load average: 0.16, 0.39, 0.34
total load time: 0.0075s
code time: 0.0058s;
query time: 0.0017s
code time percentage: 77.3333%
query time percentage: 22.6667%
queries: 5
memory usage: 1,024kB
memory peak: 1.01MB


Controls:

sectionstring(6) "delete"
pagenumberstring(0) ""
extstring(4) "html"
extendedparamsarray(2) { ["board"]=> string(2) "md" ["post"]=> string(5) "10851" }
langNULL

Time log:

1760035970.89514303: beginning

1760035970.895143 - 0.000000 (0.000000s): log starting

1760035970.895387 - 0.000244 (0.000244s): kobak\debug: setting up new instance

1760035970.895393 - 0.000250 (0.000006s): kobak\cfg: setting up new instance

1760035970.895429 - 0.000286 (0.000036s): kobak\debug: setting up new instance

1760035970.895434 - 0.000291 (0.000005s): kobak\debug: finished setup

1760035970.895435 - 0.000292 (0.000001s): kobak\cfg: finished setup

1760035970.895437 - 0.000294 (0.000002s): kobak\debug: finished setup

1760035970.895438 - 0.000295 (0.000001s): core files loaded

1760035970.895469 - 0.000326 (0.000031s): kobak\controls: setting up new instance

1760035970.895474 - 0.000331 (0.000005s): kobak\controls: finished setup

1760035970.895475 - 0.000332 (0.000001s): kobak\modules: setting up new instance

1760035970.895476 - 0.000333 (0.000001s): kobak\modules: finished setup

1760035970.895503 - 0.000360 (0.000027s): kobak\plugins: setting up new instance

1760035970.895504 - 0.000361 (0.000001s): kobak\plugins: finished setup

1760035970.895513 - 0.000370 (0.000009s): kobak\modules: loading module geoip

1760035970.895516 - 0.000373 (0.000003s): kobak\pages: setting up new instance

1760035970.895522 - 0.000379 (0.000006s): kobak\pages: finished setup

1760035970.895540 - 0.000397 (0.000018s): kobak\modules: finished loading module "geoip"

1760035970.895545 - 0.000402 (0.000005s): kobak\modules: loading module kobak

1760035970.895705 - 0.000562 (0.000160s): kobak\kobak: setting up new instance

1760035970.895711 - 0.000568 (0.000006s): kobak\kobak: finished setup

1760035970.895714 - 0.000571 (0.000003s): kobak\cache: setting up new instance

1760035970.899124 - 0.003981 (0.003410s): kobak\cache: mode selected: redis

1760035970.899135 - 0.003992 (0.000011s): kobak\cache: finished setup

1760035970.899138 - 0.003995 (0.000003s): kobak\cache: loading cache file: kobak_cache

1760035970.899144 - 0.004001 (0.000006s): kobak\cache: checking cache file: kobak_cache

1760035970.899176 - 0.004033 (0.000032s): kobak\cache: finished checking cache file: kobak_cache

1760035970.899388 - 0.004245 (0.000212s): kobak\cache: finished loading cache file: kobak_cache

1760035970.899397 - 0.004254 (0.000009s): kobak\errors: setting up new instance

1760035970.899404 - 0.004261 (0.000007s): kobak\errors: finished setup

1760035970.899457 - 0.004314 (0.000053s): kobak\current: setting up new instance

1760035970.899462 - 0.004319 (0.000005s): kobak\current: finished setup

1760035970.899615 - 0.004472 (0.000153s): kobak\modules: finished loading module "kobak"

1760035970.899627 - 0.004484 (0.000012s): kobak\modules: loading module torcheck

1760035970.899645 - 0.004502 (0.000018s): kobak\modules: finished loading module "torcheck"

1760035970.899664 - 0.004521 (0.000019s): kobak\modules: finished loading 3 module(s)

1760035970.899667 - 0.004524 (0.000003s): kobak\current: starting validation of current section

1760035970.899684 - 0.004541 (0.000017s): kobak\current: finished validating section

1760035970.899688 - 0.004545 (0.000004s): kobak\current: finished validating prerequisites

1760035970.899691 - 0.004548 (0.000003s): kobak\current: finished validating optional inputs

1760035970.899705 - 0.004562 (0.000014s): KOBAK BBS: validating board

1760035970.899757 - 0.004614 (0.000052s): kobak\db: setting up new instance

1760035970.899759 - 0.004616 (0.000002s): kobak\db: Attempting to connect to database

1760035970.900218 - 0.005075 (0.000459s): kobak\db: Successfully connected to database

1760035970.900268 - 0.005125 (0.000050s): kobak\db: finished setup

1760035970.900274 - 0.005131 (0.000006s): kobak\ban: query: querying items

1760035970.900867 - 0.005724 (0.000593s): KOBAK BBS: loading board specific plugins

1760035970.901023 - 0.005880 (0.000156s): KOBAK BBS: finished loading board specific plugins

1760035970.901030 - 0.005887 (0.000007s): KOBAK BBS: validating post

1760035970.901047 - 0.005904 (0.000017s): kobak\post: query: querying posts

1760035970.901487 - 0.006344 (0.000440s): kobak\post: query: presorting post keys

1760035970.901504 - 0.006361 (0.000017s): kobak\post: query: presorting post keys: done

1760035970.901506 - 0.006363 (0.000002s): kobak\post: query: building post files query

1760035970.901507 - 0.006364 (0.000001s): kobak\post: query: getting post files

1760035970.901988 - 0.006845 (0.000481s): kobak\post: query: post files query done

1760035970.901990 - 0.006847 (0.000002s): kobak\post: query: pairing posts and post files

1760035970.901991 - 0.006848 (0.000001s): kobak\post: query: sorting post files

1760035970.901993 - 0.006850 (0.000002s): kobak\post: query: post files setup completed

1760035970.901994 - 0.006851 (0.000001s): kobak\post: query: constructing post objects

1760035970.902036 - 0.006893 (0.000042s): kobak\post: query: constructing post objects done

1760035970.902038 - 0.006895 (0.000002s): kobak\post: query: starting lookups for thread locked statuses

1760035970.902042 - 0.006899 (0.000004s): kobak\post: query: querying unknown locked thread statuses

1760035970.902193 - 0.007050 (0.000151s): kobak\post: query: applying unknown locked thread statuses

1760035970.902198 - 0.007055 (0.000005s): kobak\post: query: setting up references/backlinks

1760035970.902205 - 0.007062 (0.000007s): kobak\post: get_posts: querying out-of-thread quotes

1760035970.902323 - 0.007180 (0.000118s): kobak\post: get_posts: applying quote backlinks to posts

1760035970.902377 - 0.007234 (0.000054s): kobak\post: query: finished.

1760035970.902395 - 0.007252 (0.000018s): KOBAK BBS: validating delete

1760035970.902437 - 0.007294 (0.000042s): kobak\current: Template file found

1760035970.902438 - 0.007295 (0.000001s): kobak\current: setting up HTML vars

1760035970.902444 - 0.007301 (0.000006s): kobak\html: setting up new instance

1760035970.902466 - 0.007323 (0.000022s): kobak\html: finished setup

1760035970.902470 - 0.007327 (0.000004s): kobak\current: setting up per-page HTML vars

1760035970.902497 - 0.007354 (0.000027s): KOBAK BBS: loading delete

1760035970.902505 - 0.007362 (0.000008s): kobak\current: finished setting up all HTML vars

1760035970.902507 - 0.007364 (0.000002s): start rendering html

1760035970.902524 - 0.007381 (0.000017s): loading report

1760035970.902535 - 0.007392 (0.000011s): called header.php

1760035970.902590 - 0.007447 (0.000055s): called footer.php

1760035970.902591 - 0.007448 (0.000001s): completed rendering most of the html

1760035970.902611 - 0.007468 (0.000020s): log finished

1760035970.902729 - 0.007586 (0.000118s): starting debug_t


1760035970.90301200: end


SQL statistics:

time taken: 0.00055695 SELECT b.*, ppass.`password`, ( SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT `kobaboardban`.`boardid` ORDER BY `kobaboardban`.`boardid` SEPARATOR ',') FROM `kobaboardban` WHERE `banid` = b.`id` GROUP BY `banid` ) AS `active_boards` FROM `kobaban` as b LEFT JOIN `kobafingerprint` fp ON b.`fingerprint_id` = fp.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobapostpassword` ppass ON b.`password_id` = ppass.`id` WHERE ( (`iplong1` = 'd849d8d8') OR (`iplong1` <= 'd849d8d8' AND 'd849d8d8' <= `iplong2`) ) AND `type` IN(-1,0,1,2,3) AND (b.`id` IN ( SELECT `banid` FROM `kobaboardban` WHERE `boardid` IN(23) ) OR `global` = 1) ORDER BY `type`,`expiration` DESC no rows found or affected (prepared query)
time taken: 0.00042009 SELECT p.*, ppass.`password`, ipinfo.`ipmd5`, ipinfo.`ipcrypt`, r.time r_time, r.reason r_reason, r.ipmd5 r_ipmd5, r.ipcrypt r_ipcrypt, r.password r_password, r.userid r_userid, s.pagenumber, s.total_posts, s.total_files, s.total_image, s.total_audio, s.total_video, s.total_swf, s.unique_ip, s.unique_user FROM `kobapost` p LEFT JOIN `kobareport` r ON p.`boardid` = r.`boardid` AND p.`postid` = r.`postid` LEFT JOIN `kobapoststats` s ON p.`boardid` = s.`boardid` AND p.`postid` = s.`threadid` LEFT JOIN `kobapostpassword` ppass ON p.`password_id` = ppass.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobaipinfo` ipinfo ON p.`ip_id` = ipinfo.`id` WHERE p.`boardid` = '23' AND p.`postid` = '10851' AND p.`deleted` != '1' LIMIT 1 no error (prepared query)
time taken: 0.00046802 SELECT pf.`pfid`, pf.`order`, pf.`filename`, pf.`thumb`, f.* FROM `kobapostfile` pf LEFT JOIN `kobafile` f ON pf.`fileid` = f.`id` WHERE (pf.`pfid`) IN( SELECT * FROM( SELECT p.`id` FROM `kobapost` p LEFT JOIN `kobareport` r ON p.`boardid` = r.`boardid` AND p.`postid` = r.`postid` LEFT JOIN `kobapostfile` pf ON p.`id` = pf.`pfid` LEFT JOIN `kobafile` f ON pf.`fileid` = f.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobapostpassword` ppass ON p.`password_id` = ppass.`id` LEFT JOIN `kobaipinfo` ipinfo ON p.`ip_id` = ipinfo.`id` WHERE p.`boardid` = '23' AND p.`postid` = '10851' AND p.`deleted` != '1' LIMIT 1 ) as sub) no rows found or affected (prepared query)
time taken: 0.00013900 SELECT `boardid`, `postid`, `pin`, `flag`, `bumped` FROM `kobapost` WHERE (`boardid` = 23 AND `postid` IN(10552)) AND `deleted` != 1 no error
time taken: 0.00010800 SELECT `boardid`, `parentid`, `postid` FROM `kobapost` WHERE (`boardid` = 23 AND `postid` IN(10845)) AND `deleted` != 1 no error

actions:

after_modules_load actions: 1 start: 1760035970.89964900 end: 1760035970.89966000 took (total): 0.000011
before_validation actions: 1 start: 1760035970.89967400 end: 1760035970.89967800 took (total): 0.000004
header_meta actions: 4 start: 1760035970.90253900 end: 1760035970.90256300 took (total): 0.000024
setup_html actions: 2 start: 1760035970.90247700 end: 1760035970.90250300 took (total): 0.000026
validation actions: 3 start: 1760035970.89969400 end: 1760035970.90240700 took (total): 0.002713

APCU extension loaded: YES

APCU function exists: YES

APCU enabled? YES

Memcache class exists? no

Memcached class exists? YES

Redis class exists? YES

Mode selected in config: redis

Currently using: redis

Redis version: 6.2.19

Used memory: 509.10MB

key ttl hits
kobak_summary-23-8 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-168967 86077 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-160435 86135 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-9-453195 86139 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-226463 86068 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-173764 86050 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-271738 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-251373 86169 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-258099 86125 sec 0 (current)
kobak_banners 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-263017 86096 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-226053 86073 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-266840 86065 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-157531 86156 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-248689 86187 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-245619 86203 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-230330 86044 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-163296 86118 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-265884 86071 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-252306 86164 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-1-430333 86369 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-261025 86106 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-223614 86093 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-9-474009 86372 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-176663 86031 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-154669 86171 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-161359 86129 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-225484 86073 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-231277 86037 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-273644 86014 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-212094 86170 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-177807 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-235111 86003 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-241198 86211 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-210228 86182 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-249419 86181 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-209297 86188 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-203880 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-275533 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-168004 86083 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-246557 86198 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-232271 86025 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-153733 86177 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-229702 86049 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-271738 86033 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-213038 86164 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-204892 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-283222 86315 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-158588 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-248435 86188 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-229371 86052 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-204992 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-1-393196 86219 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-195835 86216 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-219756 86117 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-207332 86207 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-243042 86049 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-260056 86112 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-158471 86151 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-149882 86200 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-152797 86183 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-261971 86100 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-148838 86208 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-224569 86078 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-269755 86046 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-270721 86041 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-179529 86006 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-113722 86239 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-206665 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-23478 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-269545 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-269545 86052 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-250421 86175 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-227441 86063 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-171898 86060 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-164215 86112 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-268788 86053 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-228405 86057 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-276497 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-167072 86094 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-165164 86106 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-229702 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-263967 86091 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-191910 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-20-114076 86009 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-140486 86213 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-149072 86207 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-198531 86214 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-244683 86208 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-241198 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-208337 86194 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-170951 86065 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-223945 86092 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-204006 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-150892 86194 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-158588 86150 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-214942 86152 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-209324 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-207338 86200 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-126586 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-174779 86044 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-175525 86044 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-274581 86006 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-233244 86019 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-20-211489 86168 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-220710 86111 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-217854 86129 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-267774 86058 sec 0 (current)
kobak_cache 42803 sec 1 (current)
kobak_thread-2-237833 86073 sec 0 (current)
tor_exit_list 3367 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-206381 86208 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-17780 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-172844 86055 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-208503 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-205694 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_board-23-index_page-1 86373 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-256159 86136 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-195801 86217 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-215922 86144 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-247496 86193 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-194340 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-254259 86152 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-255217 86145 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-259049 86119 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-218823 86122 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-272690 86021 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-231176 86043 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-20-173225 42898 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-237360 86098 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-169916 86071 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-113722 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-282265 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_catalog-9 86020 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-214011 86159 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-253246 86157 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-281327 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-216902 86135 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-155653 86167 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-156594 86161 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-211166 86176 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-234666 86121 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-9-166250 86164 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-177621 86021 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-159431 86140 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-9-471837 86247 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-178595 86015 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-222587 86099 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-271651 86035 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-277491 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-162348 86123 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-264932 86077 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-189485 86221 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-1-395707 86195 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-221648 86105 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-234185 86013 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-257111 86130 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-283222 43173 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-151845 86188 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-166153 86100 sec 0 (current)
kobak_summary-23-280309 42804 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-2-231280 86146 sec 0 (current)
kobak_thread-23-175718 86039 sec 0 (current)

Rewrite/redirect rules:

Redirect /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/0.html(?:\?.*)?$/ $matches[1]\/ 302
Redirect /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/1.html(?:\?.*)?$/ $matches[1]\/ 302
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/?(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=index&board=$matches[1]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/([0-9]*)\.html(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=index&board=$matches[1]&pagenumber=$matches[2]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/catalog\.html(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=catalog&board=$matches[1]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/t([0-9]*)\.(html|json|rss)(?:\?.*)?$/ index.php?section=thread&board=$matches[1]&thread=$matches[2]&ext=$matches[3]
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/posts_feed\.rss$/ index.php?section=posts_feed&board=$matches[1]&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/threads_feed\.rss$/ index.php?section=threads_feed&board=$matches[1]&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_posts\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_posts&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_threads\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_threads&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_nsfw_posts\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_posts&ext=rss
Rewrite: /^latest_nsfw_threads\.rss$/ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_threads&ext=rss

rules in htaccess format:

RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/0.html(?:\?.*)?$ $1/ [R=302,L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/1.html(?:\?.*)?$ $1/ [R=302,L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)/(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=index&board=$1 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/([0-9]*)\.html(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=index&board=$1&pagenumber=$2 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/catalog\.html(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=catalog&board=$1 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/t([0-9]*)\.(html|json|rss)(?:\?.*)?$ index.php?section=thread&board=$1&thread=$2&ext=$3 [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/posts_feed\.rss$ index.php?section=posts_feed&board=$1&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^([a-z_\-0-9]*)\/threads_feed\.rss$ index.php?section=threads_feed&board=$1&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_posts\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_posts&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_threads\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_threads&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_nsfw_posts\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_posts&ext=rss [L,QSA] RewriteRule ^latest_nsfw_threads\.rss$ index.php?section=latest_nsfw_threads&ext=rss [L,QSA]